Why Wikipedia rules Google SERPs?

At many instances people have asked me this query, “Is Google giving wikipedia some priority in search?”. No, I do not think so (but they can do it easily, look at the coop custom search, it has a manual priority setting too). Search for any keyword, even the commercial keywords and you will find some wikipedia results. At instances you might find even more than one result for wikipedia under a search.

Wiki is ruling the search engine esp Google because of following reasons :-

  1. Incoming links: People love linking to wikipedia. I have not seen any other site which is so link attractive. Wikipedia attracts link. Bloggers love linking to wikipedia for any term. Wikipedia also acts as a dictionary, where people link to explain the work.
  2. Overall Site value: Total Pages indexed (10,600,000 in Google, 49,710,962 in yahoo) + Total backlinks (32,121,814 sitewide links in yahoo, which is close to Yahoo’s backlinks).
  3. Link distribution: Wikipedia gets links to almost all pages and thus it has a good link distribution as well.
  4. Relevant Anchor text: Most of the links comes with relevant anchor text for the pages.
  5. OnPage factors: OnPage factors are strong too (Yahoo still loves this factor).

In short it is very highly SEOptimized.

Web Business is a pure Brain business

Writing after some long time as was busy with designing new salary structure. Also was busy with the Inferno Blog hunt (which is going great guns with over 170 blogs). Indian Web business is heating up with the new generation becoming more Internet Savvy because of cheaper broadband (Rs 500 for a month with great speed and download limits).

Read the stories of successful businessmen/businesswomen and you will find that they started the business with very less amount like Rs 15,000 (+ Rs 15,000 , Reliance) or Rs 10,000 (Infosys). During late 80s this was quite some amount (worth atleast Rs 1,00,000, present value).

For a startup web business all you need is $10 – $ 50 per month and one or two quality brains who are ready to spend 20 hrs a day. Web business is more of a brain business than the power of money investment, infrastructure, man power e.tc. Lets take it point by point that why a web business is a pure brain business :-

  1. To implement an idea you do not need a shop (a shop will cost you atleast Rs 50,000) of your own, a simple web page will do. Domain charges $9 per year, hosting (with ssh and required programming platforms) $5.
  2. Advertisements – With blogs, social networking sites, free chat rooms, free emails this is absolutely close to $0 affair. You will just need a viral idea. Other means of advertisements will cost anything over Rs 10,000 (min).
  3. Hiring people – You do not need a lot of staffs, just 2 programmers with quality brain can start the work and a billion dollar company can be run with just 50 staffs. Even you do not need offices, just get hold of people who can work from home and earn money through your platform. In the initial phase of project you may have to spend some additional amount on them but later on they can earn their own salaries.
  4. Everything else is free. From a webserver to a script everything comes free. You just need the right brains to make it work for you with some modification.

Some Stories which look real

  • YouTube (founded by 3 in Feb 2005, was sold for $1.65 billions with just 67 employees) :
    Youtube
    Money is no more a barrier in Web business. It is the real brain tussle. Google with few billions won’t be able to beat Youtube (which started with just 3 members and was sold with just over 60 members) they can just accept the defeat and buy success through them. YouTube was founded by Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim, who were all early employees of PayPal.
  • Digg (founded by 4 in Nov 2004) :
    digg
    It Started out as an experiment in November 2004 by Kevin Rose, Owen Byrne, Ron Gorodetzky, and Jay Adelson. Taking bigger news companies with an idea.
  • Del.icio.us (founded by 1 during Late 2003 and acquired by Yahoo for some 15-30 million dollars)
    del.icio.us
    The site came online in late 2003 and was founded by Joshua Schachter, co-maintainer of Memepool. It is now part of Yahoo!.
  • Wikipedia (founded by 1 in Jan 2001 and now has over six million articles in 250 languages)
    wikipedia
    Wikipedia was launched as the English Wikipedia on January 15, 2001, as a complement to Nupedia, an expert-written and now defunct encyclopedia. The project is now operated by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization created by Jimmy Wales, and has over six million articles in 250 languages, including 1.6 million in the English edition. Wikipedia has steadily risen in popularity since its inception and currently ranks among the twelve most-visited websites worldwide.
  • MyBlogLog (founded by 2 in Mar 2005 acquired by Yahoo in 2007)
    mybloglog
    The company has deployed close to 100 million profile cookies, signed up 14 thousand blogs in their first year and more than 1000 blogs currently display MyBlogLog widgets.

There are more such stories (blogger, skype messenger, hotmail, urchin …) and I will also cover the Indian Stories. I have already seen Indian doing great in this field and still calling many Techno-leaders to pinch in.

Broadband getting cheaper and cheaper

I am sorry for not blogging for quite few days. I was busy with our new office and some work related to Inferno. Now the team will take it from here. My part if over for Inferno and got some time for blogging (Another thing: Today I went for root canal).

Story of the day, there has been some major changes for the broadband services in kolkata. Let me put that into various points (w.e.f from 1st Jan 2007, a very happy new year to all Internet users.)

1) Modem getting cheaper (Modem Rental)
Earlier

Type – I Type – II Type – III Type – IV
Rs. 100 Rs. 150 Rs. 125 Rs. 165

Now

Particulars Type – I Type – II Type – III Type – IV
Modem charges per month* Rs. 60 Rs. 90 Rs. 60 Rs. 90


2) Home plans getting even cheaper
Look at the downloading limits, it is increased 2.5 times. I will getting a downloading limit of 2.5 GB instead of 1.0 GB (which is welcome change). Also the extra charges are reduced.

Earlier

                Particulars
Tariff in Rs.
Home 250
(New)
Home 500
Home 1000
Home 1800
Home 3300
Bandwidth
256 Kbps
256 Kbps
384 Kbps
512 Kbps
1 Mbps
Monthly Charges (Rs)
250
500
1000
1800
3300
Discounted Annual Payment Option   to
Customers (Rs)
2500
5000
10000
18000
33000
Download/ Upload Limit (GB)
0.4 GB
1.0 GB
2 GB
5 GB
10 GB
Additional Usage Charges/MB

Beyond free download/upload limit    (Rs)

1.4
1.2
1.00
0.80
0.80
Free E-mail IDs/Space (Per E-mail ID)
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
2 / 5 MB
Security Deposit
NIL
NIL
1 month rental
1 month rental
1 month rental
Night Unlimited
(0200 – 0800 Hrs)
Not Available
Available
Available
Available
Available
Minimum Hire Period
Three Months
Three Months
One Month
One Month
One Month

Now

                Particulars
Tariff in Rs.
Home 250
(New)
Home 500
Home 1000
Home 1800
Home 3300
Bandwidth
256 Kbps/Up to 2 Mbps
256 Kbps/ Up to 2 Mbps
384 Kbps/Up to 2 Mbps
512 Kbps/Up to 2 Mbps
2 Mbps
Monthly Charges (Rs)
250
500
1000
1800
3300
Annual Payment Option   to Customers
(Rs)
2500
5000
10000
18000
33000
Download/ Upload Limit (GB)
1.0 GB
2.5 GB
5 GB
10 GB
20 GB
Additional Usage Charges/MB
Beyond free download/upload limit    (Rs)
0.90
0.80
0.80
0.70
0.70
Free E-mail IDs/Space (Per E-mail ID)
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
1 / 5 MB
2 / 5 MB
Security Deposit
NIL
NIL
1 month rental
1 month rental
1 month rental
Night Unlimited
(0200 – 0800 Hrs)
Not Available
Available
Available
Available
Available
Minimum Hire Period
Three Months
Three Months
One Month
One Month
One Month

3) business plans getting cheaper
The downloading limits are increased. It will be a great help to smaller companies. I welcome the change.

Earlier

Particulars
Tariff in Rs.
Business 700
(New)
Business 1200 Business 3000 Business 5000 Business
9000
 Bandwidth
256 kbps 256 kbps 512 kbps 1 Mbps 2 Mbps
 Single /Multi User-(SU/MU)

SU SU MU MU MU
 Monthly Charges (Rs)
700 1200 3000 5000 9000
 Annual Payment Option to  Customers
(Rs)
7000 12000 30000 50000 90000
 Download/ Upload Limit (GB)
2 GB 4 GB 10 GB 20 GB 40 GB
 Additional Usage Charges/MB
 Beyond free download/upload  limit (Rs)
1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.60
 Free E-mail IDs/Space (Per   E- mail
ID)
1 / 5 MB 1 / 5 MB 2 / 5 MB 2 / 5 MB 4 / 5 MB
Static IP Address (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available One One
Web hosting space (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available 5 MB 5 MB
Domain Name (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available One One
 Security Deposit One Month rental One Month rental One Month rental One Month rental Rs 5000
 Minimum Hire Period One Month One Month One Month One Month One Month

Now

Particulars
Tariff in Rs.
Business 700
(New)
Business 1200 Business 3000 Business 5000 Business
9000
 Bandwidth
256 kbps/Up to 2 Mbps 256 kbps/Up to 2 Mbps 512 kbps/Up to 2 Mbps 1 Mbps/ Up to
2 Mbps
2 Mbps
 Single /Multi User-(SU/MU) SU SU MU MU MU
 Monthly Charges (Rs)
700 1200 3000 5000 9000
 Annual Payment Option to  Customers (Rs)
7000 12000 30000 50000 90000
 Download/ Upload Limit (GB)
4 GB 8 GB 20 GB 35 GB 75 GB
 Additional Usage Charges/MB
 Beyond free download/upload  limit (Rs)
0.80 0.80 0.50 0.50 0.50
 Free E-mail IDs/Space (Per   E- mail
ID)
1 / 5 MB 1 / 5 MB 2 / 5 MB 2 / 5 MB 4 / 5 MB
Static IP Address (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available One One
Web hosting space (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available 5 MB 5 MB
Domain Name (on request) Not Available Not Available Not Available One One
 Security Deposit One Month rental One Month rental One Month rental One Month rental Rs 5000
 Minimum Hire Period One Month One Month One Month One Month One Month

For more details you can visit http://www.calcuttatelephones.com/tariff_broadband.shtml. These changes are required to improve the internet penetration level in India. Computers are getting cheaper as well, now a person can spend Rs 20,000 and get a highly configured computer. Happy surfing.

Social networking – Flies attract Flies not honey

Web 2.0 is more about platform than applications. Does honey (application or platform) attract flies (users) in social networking? My opinion is no (almost 90% of the time). I was never attracted to a social networking platform because of its taste (quality or USPs) but was pulled by my friends. In social networking sites, flies attract flies and honey factor is just not that significant. I was pulled to orkut by friends, I was pulled to linkedin (otherwise I do not like this network at all, it is too complex for me) in similar fashion. Ask yourself why did you join a social networking site and you will get an answer.

While designing a social networking site always provide enough tools and incentives to attract more and more friends. Once you are able to get a bunch of targeted flies it will attract other flies. This applies to forums, blogs, wikis and all other web 2.0 tools, provided you are making it a social tool than a question-answer, announcement, content site resp.

I had talked about a similar issue with respect to companies in a lecture (ppt will be made available soon). I explained that why “A pessimistic company (group of pessimistic company) will attract and breed pessimistic employees”. There are other articles that say, “Smart people will go wherever other smart people are”. So concentrate more on tools to attract flies than making honey sweeter.

Google – Websites downloading speed and sales

We all know that downloading speed is important but we have always underestimated it’s importance else all our sites would have been Google. All Google products render faster compare to its competitor. Google head really understands the value.
Mayer of Google

According to Marissa Mayer (VP, Google) at Web 2.0 Conference

“Part of Google’s secret sauce is that a round trip for a search query that returns a result in .05 seconds touches 300 to 700 Google machines across the country. Users really respond to speed”.

In simpler terms

  • Every 100ms delay costs 1% of the sales. (Data taken for Amazon)
  • Every 500 ms delay costs 20% traffic. (Data taken for Google)
  • According to two surveys, conducted by Forrester Research and Gartner Group, ecommerce sites are losing $1.1 to $1.3 billion in revenue each year due to customer click-away caused by slow loading web sites.

More statistics

  • The average time a user wants to wait for a page to load is 8 seconds give or take 2 seconds! That’s a very short time.
  • Akamai and JupiterResearch have recently released the results of a survey in which 1,058 online shoppers participated. According to the survey,
    1. Poor site performance leads to customer dissatisfaction.
    2. Brand perception is diminished by poor site performance.
    3. Site pages should load in four seconds or less.
    4. Customer loyalty depends on quick page loading

    This survey offers a lot of good points. Get a full version of the survey.

Full Page loading vs Progressive HTML Rendering
Firefox renders the table in a progressive way but Internet Explorer loads the complete table at once. If I get time I will write more about it (Do let me know if you have queries). The following images will help us understand the difference (Credit to codinghorror.com for the images).
Progressive vs normal rendering

This is optimized page
Better rendering for pages

Some tips for faster rendering

  1. Tableless designs to support progressive rendering.
  2. Using CSS files to use the local cache. The CSS files are cached in local machine and used there after for faster rendering. Use a http watcher to understand this.
  3. Reduce the non visible content as much as possible.
  4. Others: Avoid heavy flash files, heavy images and other obvious factors.

I will write one small Google trick later. Google is loosing the battle to win the war, that is another trick for faster rendering (I will write when I get some more time, force me to write earlier).

SEO Advice
Faster rendering can help in SEO indirectly, ask me if you have doubts.

Finally got my adsense PIN – Adsense tips

My account had some $120 and wanted to encash it during Christmas. I requested for my pin but my wait ended up with another wait. Then I contacted the adsense team with some one way emailing. I decided to take all the adsense off from the blog. Now after some wait and re-request I finally have got the PIN. So I put the adsense back to my blog. Starting with some tips.

I am testing the adsense on by blog. I had worked on adsense before and here are some all time valid tips:

  1. Ads should not look like ads: People have developed a blindness towards ads. So don’t make it look like an ad.
  2. Color of link: Use the same color for links throughout. If possible use the blue colors for links as many are taught that blue and underline means links.
  3. Color of the URL link: Use a lighter color for text of the URL. Avoid if possible.

There are various tips and tricks available for adsense optimization. If time permits I will write more about it. Recently Google has added a new policy for images near adsense.

“We ask that publishers not line up images and ads in a way that suggests a relationship between the images and the ads. If your visitors believe that the images and the ads are directly associated, or that the advertiser is offering the exact item found in the neighboring image, they may click the ad expecting to find something that isn’t actually being offered. That’s not a good experience for users or advertisers.” Read more

recommendation ==> Sales

In an article about startup Aggregate Knowledge, Matt Marshall writes, “Amazon says 35 percent of product sales result from recommendations.”

recommendation

Why I count on recommendations?
Recommendation is the best way to check quality. “Do you recommend my Blog to your friends?” is the best quality check for my blog. I do not think there is anything better possible. Looks much simpler than 10 page Survey sheets but much effective.

Count on recommendations and offer integrated platforms to make use of it.

Pay per post is a sweet poison for bloggers

There is a new market coming up for bloggers (a web 2.0 generated Job). Not exactly a new market but still a young one. Yes, I am talking about “earning through blog posts”. We all are aware of Payperpost.com (what a good domain to have!) and www.blogsvertise.com. Reviewme is the new born baby in this market but certainly with a web 2.0 growth rate.
pay per post for bloggers

Why is Pay per post a sweet poison for bloggers
You can expect more and more players entering the market. Is it good for blogosphere? In my opinion this is just a sweet poison for the bloggers (and blogosphere in general). Sweet as it can pay you as high as $250 per post (according to reviewme.com), poison as this can change the perception towards bloggers. I will cover two aspects of it :-

  1. A pain for matt cutts and his team: Search engine consider each link to be a recommendation (a vote) and may value a Blog over other sites due to some factors (Some say that Blog === “Better listing in Google” :)). If you are paid to write then it is more or less like buying links which according to Google is not a good practice without a no-follow tag (Google rule book ref Articles 6a and 9b). You can add a nofollow but I am not sure whether this is in accord with their policy. It is a pain as Matt also knows that it won’t be an easy task to catch the paid ones. I am less worried about Google and Matt as they work on a “smoke and mirror” policies. Google will have a problem in catching you if you are selective about the posts (also try and keep paid vs genuine post ratio low).
  2. “Maven” badge for sale: People perceive a blogger as a maven and want them to write as independently as possible. Money business will influence some leading to influential positive posts (You can’t deny it, I agree that only some will write it).
    one bad apple
    (One apple spoils the bunch)

    The word will soon spread like a fire that bloggers can’t be trusted as they can be paid to write reviews. So every post can be suspected. Will you be happy to hear that all news by cnn is genuine except few which are paid? Even if some are paid ones it is not visible at the surface. CNN is still not perceived as a maven but as a business. Mavens (Bloggers) have more responsibility towards the society and should not destroy the trust factor.

What is the way out?
On the other hand as a blogger I am attracted towards it as it can help me earn extra. If my blog is getting traffic due to its value (Value of blog = value of blog x quality time spent in research for the post) then I should be able to earn through it (something better than adsense). There is a way out by letting the visitor distinguish the paid ones. Existing way of advertisements are Banner ads or text ads. This can be revamped for the new Web 2.0 supported blogosphere, “advertising through blog post”. Advertisement posts or paid posts can be marked with some additional colors to help visitors distinguish. It can be done in simpler ways:-

  1. Use color markers
  2. ICON markers
  3. Simplest and the best -> Different category label: Simplest way is to label all the post as “paid reviews” (Let Google, Yahoo and MSN come together to suggest a category label). This can be done for any blog (wordpress or others).